utilitarianism$89230$ - определение. Что такое utilitarianism$89230$
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Что (кто) такое utilitarianism$89230$ - определение

VARIANTS OF UTILITARIANISM
Total utilitarianism; Total Utilitarianism; Average Utilitarianism; Average utilitarianism; Total or average utilitarianism; Averagism
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Utilitarianism (book)         
1861 ESSAY BY JOHN STUART MILL
Utilitarianism (essay)
John Stuart Mill's book Utilitarianism is a classic exposition and defence of utilitarianism in ethics. The essay first appeared as a series of three articles published in Fraser's Magazine in 1861 (vol.
Average and total utilitarianism         
Average and total utilitarianism (also called averagism and totalism) are variants of utilitarianism that seek to maximize the average or total amount of utility; following Henry Sidgwick's question, "Is it total or average happiness that we seek to make a maximum?".
Utilitarian rule         
User:Marcus Pivato/Relative Utilitarianism; Relative Utilitarianism; Relative utilitarianism; Utilitarian social choice rule; Utilitarian social welfare
In social choice and operations research, the utilitarian rule (also called the max-sum rule) is a rule saying that, among all possible alternatives, society should pick the alternative which maximizes the sum of the utilities of all individuals in society. It is a formal mathematical representation of the utilitarian philosophy.

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Average and total utilitarianism

Average and total utilitarianism (also called averagism and totalism) are variants of utilitarianism that seek to maximize the average or total amount of utility; following Henry Sidgwick's question, "Is it total or average happiness that we seek to make a maximum?". They are theories of population ethics, a philosophical field that deals with problems arising when our actions affect the number or identity of individuals born in the future.